Step by Step Drawing of a Body Male
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Final calendar month we talked virtually how to draw unlike expressions and emotions. In this tutorial I will be showing you useful guidelines you can follow to describe common body types for both males and females. We will be using uncomplicated shapes to draw the body blazon out over it, such equally rectangles, triangles and irregular quadrilaterals. We will beginning out with six female trunk types and and so follow that up with six male torso types.
Step one: Body Base: Superlative and Shoulder Width
Before nosotros begin drawing out the trunk types, we will offset by creating a base that we'll flesh out with the body types in the following steps.
Start by drawing a head, a simple oval with slight indents around the jaw area to define information technology a bit more. The great thing in illustrator is that you can add together anchor points, and then if you add together two that are roughly at the height edge of the jawline, you'll just need to push them slightly inwards to define the jaw indent.
Now duplicate this head eight times and and then place them in a straight line underneath the original head shape yous drew. Lookit! You just figured out the superlative of your character with that. Generally the size of the human being head can fit viii times (head excluded) in the human body, sometimes seven is the meliorate number, but anxiety are excluded in that case. The concluding i (where the feet would exist) is the more abrasive one. Say the grapheme is jumping and has her/his anxiety indicate downwardly, you'd employ the entire head to ascertain the length, simply, if she/he's standing, anxiety flat on the ground, cut the head in half to ascertain the height.
To requite y'all more than a direct line to piece of work with, indistinguishable the 2d head at the pinnacle (neck area) twice and identify them on either side of the second head. This will define the shoulder width, but to brand it a chip easier as to effigy out where they should commencement, lower the two duplicates down so that the top edge of them aligns with the eye of that second head (draw a line to cutting it in two if needed). This didn't just assist define the height and width of the shoulders, but the head shapes we're using has simply created the shoulder curve that connects the arms for y'all.
To finish it off, nosotros're going to shape out a triangle to define the ribcage. Using the shoulder width line we just created, draw ii diagonal lines connecting back with one another by the middle of the fifth caput. We've got a groovy reference for the ribcage.
Stride two: Torso Base of operations: Artillery, Legs and Hands
Using the diagonal lines of the ribcage triangle, you tin can effigy out an approximate arm length with it. Then, depict a line over ane of either diagonal ribcage lines and then tweak them and so they bow outwards and connect the top point with the shoulder bend, echo that on the other side and once that complete, you now have the arm lengths (easily aren't included).
Fancy part is, you utilise that exact line to define the thighs. So, indistinguishable the arm line again and attach your thighs. To judge where they should start, cut the quaternary head in half and utilise the eye line to attach the top points of the thigh lines to it. Duplicate those lines and attach them to the bottom points of the thigh lines. Since they bow outwards, they won't be very useful as lower leg references, nosotros'd need straighter lines. But, the bowed lines will aid us gauge how long the direct line should exist, so draw a directly line from the pinnacle point to lesser that is the same length equally the bowed lines and then delete the bowed ones!
Tips on hands and feet: A hand is roughly the same length equally your confront and that is near applicable on the feet likewise. A mitt is by and large the same size as your foot without the toes. So if you draw a direct line through one of the heads that is the same tiptop and then attach them to the arm lines, yous'll have a expert base for the hands. Since the feet are presented flat on the ground in this base, they were included in the lower leg lines. With that done, nosotros can start shaping out body types!
Pace 3: Slim Figure Female
I'll be ignoring the legs and artillery, focusing on the upper body but since those sort of speak for themselves. Since this torso type essentially has the least mankind, we want to utilize sharp edged shapes to help define it as the basic show more prominently. We'll use two thin horizontally placed rectangles to help united states draw the hips and ribcage/chest area and then a wider and longer rectangle set vertically between the ii horizontal ones (come across screenshot). Once you lot've drawn this out, we're going to fit it into our body base. Y'all desire the lower border of the bottom rectangle to touch the crotch line, and the top edge of the acme rectangle to cutting through the eye of the shoulder area. Now you have an approximate height for the breasts and hip width and the rectangle in the middle will serve as reference to shape out the stomach.
You can duplicate the body base of operations with the rectangles into a layer and and then lower the opacity on information technology so you tin can draw out a crude of the body on top of it. This would be a rough that will and so help you when you draw on meridian of it again to create your terminal version of the body type.
There are several things that can assistance when drawing on top of the rectangles and trunk base of operations. You want to make the hips pointy/sharp edged and the line that connects hip to thigh should curve in before bowing out with the thigh, this will help ascertain the precipitous edged hips a little better. In the slim body type the ribcage usually is very present every bit well, if you want to take information technology further, you tin go equally far as drawing three small-scale lines correct below the breasts to have the basic showing through the flesh. Much like the hips, the shoulders would exist sharp edged, same goes for elbows and knees. Otherwise, it'due south rare to see a slim person with voluptuous breasts, then post-obit that, you want to make sure the outer line of the breasts is within the chest outline.
Pace 4: Athletic Figure Female person
This body type in the female series is 1 of those rare ones where we re-apply the triangular shape created in the base to define the ribcage. When you wait at athletic women, you'll find that their hips are very narrow compared to the shoulder width, this is due to muscles building up and showing more than prominently in the shoulders and artillery. Basically, that curve yous usually will observe starts around the waist and hip expanse, starts higher in this instance. It starts right beneath the ribcage and instead of curving inwards to define the waist, the line is straighter. Then while usually information technology's a good plan to depict rounded/curved/smooth lines on a female effigy, with the athletic body type we desire to utilize sharper edges (as nosotros did with the slim figure) but also straight lines.
Step 5: Toned Figure Female person
For this figure we're going to apply irregular quadrilaterals (see screenshot). Commencement by drawing the meridian i, making the bottom edge line shorter than the top then indistinguishable it, mirror it vertically and place the indistinguishable underneath the first. Selecting both of these, we'll place them on meridian of the skeleton, making certain the meridian line of the top irregular quadrilateral aligns with the shoulders. At present we want to depict the body on top of this, following the shape these 2 shapes give us. Some things to keep in mind while doing this is that in the toned body blazon, the shoulder width is ordinarily the same as the hips and while the waist is of course less wide, in that location shouldn't be a flagrant indent. Unlike the previous two body types, the outer line of the breasts touches the ribcage/chest outline rather than being drawn inside. And what as well makes it dissimilar is that here we don't desire to draw any sharp edges or very straight lines, as usually toned figures have shine muscles.
Earlier yous indistinguishable your reference and draw the make clean version on summit of it, there's another affair we can do to define this body blazon more than clearly. Allow the waist to exist longer than the other body types, so select the entire figure then stretch it up (this should work perfectly since you shouldn't stretch it so much that it'll asymmetry the body). Otherwise you tin can also detach the upper body lines from the lower body and then add together more length manually in the waist itself by drawing longer lines.
Step vi: Pear Figure Female
Pears are pretty easy to draw, just if y'all take problems shaping information technology out right, don't hesitate to apply a stock epitome to help you out. This figure is a lot of fun because information technology's and so apparently different from the others. Once you've fatigued the pear and placed information technology on top of the skeleton (the pinnacle of the pear should align with the shoulder/collarbone acme) you'll observe that the pinnacle of the pear is way thinner than the original ribcage we drew. That's fine, information technology's why we're using these shapes to aid guide u.s. through information technology. As you sketch out this body type, you lot don't want to make the chest area equally thin as the top of the pear nor do you want to make it as wide as the original skeleton ribcage width, instead, aim for the middle betoken between the skeleton ribcage and the outline of the top of the pear. Simply, you lot want to follow the outline of the bottom role of the pear just as it is. In this body type the hip width is wider than the shoulders and like the toned figure, the chest outline touches the chest lines.
The other different thing about this torso type compared to the previous is that we desire to define a stomach by drawing curved lines inside the waist lines. One time you've got an guess sketch of the body blazon, indistinguishable and clean it up! If needed, like the toned body blazon, you tin can let more length in the waist.
Footstep 7: Guitar/Hourglass Figure Female
Then hither we want to employ a guitar every bit a shape to help united states of america out with this trunk type! This is also often referred to as an hourglass figure. You tin also use the number 8 if you take trouble drawing a guitar, merely if I chose non to utilize the number 8 equally the reference information technology's because the guitar has the perfect curve to help us draw the waist line. Then, one time you've fatigued the guitar, or the number 8 with some space in between the top and bottom circle (to allow for a waist), onto the skeleton these are the things you'll want to continue in mind as yous shape out the body type. Unlike the pear and toned effigy, the guitar has a short waist, but the lines we'll draw to define it, is very curved (in), it's okay to exaggerate it. Past drawing a shorter waist, y'all'll find that the breasts and lesser of the torso type volition appear fuller. Unlike the pear, the guitar figure'southward shoulders and hips are at the exact same width and the breast outline surpasses the breast outline. Since this is a curvy figure, we desire to make sure all lines are smooth and rounded, avoiding too much musculus definition, and we desire to hint to a tummy likewise like we did with the pear effigy.
Step 8: Voluptuous Effigy Female
To create this body blazon, nosotros'll utilize the irregular quadrilaterals we fabricated for the toned torso type and the guitar for the guitar torso type. The guitar shape will help us draw the voluptuous shape of the body type, whereas the irregular quadrilaterals volition assist u.s. with the waist outline. One time you've placed both shapes onto the skeleton (come across screenshot), commencement by shaping the figure out. Like the guitar figure, the shoulders and hips are the same width, the breasts outline surpasses that of the breast outline and the bottom is very rounded and smooth. Then, dissimilar the guitar figure, the waist is longer and we want to break the instant connection from waist to bottom by allowing another bend to bear witness (summit edge line of the bottom irregular quadrilateral), which will aid define the love handles, voluptuous lesser and rounded stomach.
To finish it off, make sure to draw lines to define the tummy, allowing them to be close to the waist/hip/thigh outlines. And that's it for the ladies, let's check out the dudes.
Pace ix: Slim Figure Male
While near of the muscle and tummy definition in the female figures utilize to the male person figures, the triangular shape comes back in every male body type and even though we'll soften upwards some lines and curves with several figures, we desire to make sure the lines are directly/abrupt. It's why nosotros'll use rectangles an squares to help u.s. shape out these trunk types along with the triangle.
For the slim figure nosotros will re-utilize the triangular shape we made for the skeleton and on top of that we'll utilize some rectangles an squares to help usa further. The top of the triangle should marshal with the shoulders, and the bottom point should marshal with the crotch. Now for the square placement. Depict a square that is equally wide as the acme line of the triangle (hold downward shift+alt and then it becomes a perfect square and doesn't deform). Indistinguishable this square and place it right underneath the top one and and so go along in cartoon a rectangle that is as wide every bit the squares but simply one-half the size in the squares top. In one case that washed, delete the middle square, select the meridian square and bottom rectangle and place them onto your skeleton past aligning the top line of the square with the top line of the triangle.
The square is what will help y'all define the width of the chest and the rectangle will aid you with the hip width. The triangle then comes in where information technology concerns the ribcage and waist. As nosotros did with the slim female effigy, we desire to brand sure all edges in this body type are sharp and pointy. To help differentiate the ribcage from the waist, you can depict a pocket-sized indent that defines the lesser border of the ribcage. The triangle lines volition help you lot with the width of the ribcage and the waist, but make certain to bend them back outwards to connect the lines back with the hips that you drew with aid from the rectangle.
Since this is a slim effigy, we can accentuate certain areas, such as the sternum which would exist located at the lesser line of the square. Y'all tin draw an upside downwards V to create the sternum. And to accentuate the connection from lower tummy to crotch, you can use the triangle lines to help you depict the 5 shape that expanse creates. If you want to take information technology further, you tin describe iii small lines right beneath the chest (below the lesser line of the foursquare) to testify the ribs.
Step 10: Muscular Figure Male person
For the muscular body type we'll use the triangle once more (as we volition in each male torso blazon) and create two rectangles. You can use the rectangle made for the slim figure in the previous step. After yous've duplicated the rectangle, ready to employ on the muscular body blazon, grab any corner and turn it so that it's continuing at a vertical angle rather than a horizontal. Use the bottom bespeak of the triangle to ascertain where the bottom edge line of the rectangle will go, and center information technology on top of that. One time that complete, duplicate the rectangle, turn information technology back at a horizontal bending and place it in the heart of your vertical rectangle (creating a "+" sign).
The summit part of the triangle is what will help yous draw the breast and ribcage outline, and the horizontal rectangle is what will help you describe the square shaped stomach (the bottom line of that rectangle is where the hips would start). The vertical rectangle is the ane that will show where the abs volition go.
Other things you desire to have care of in this body blazon is to bend the shoulder surface area upwards right before they connect back with the arms. The 5 line shown at the lesser tummy to crotch expanse tin almost be continued to the hips. It'll permit the muscled breadbasket to stand out more. Then to stop information technology off, you can draw some straight lines to define the breast, giving it a "chiseled" expect.
Step 11: Athletic Figure Male
The Athletic figure is exactly the same every bit the muscular 1. Then duplicate the muscular figure and so delete the outline of the abs/6pack. To complete this figure, lessen the curve in the shoulder area to remove some muscle definition in that location. If you find the ribcage/chest to be as well large, thin it out some past moving those lines slightly inwards!
Pace 12: Toned Figure Male person
Here we volition start with the skeleton once more, so, placing the triangle on information technology as we did with every male figure nosotros're going to add a shape we really used on a the toned female effigy in the earlier steps. Indistinguishable the lesser irregular quadrilateral and place it then that the lesser border aligns with the lesser point of the triangle. I notice this figure the easiest one since the triangle is the exact outline for the breast, ribcage and waist and the irregular quadrilateral is the verbal outline you lot want to follow to create the starting indicate of the hips that then connect to the top of the thighs.
Funnily enough, the V located at the lower tummy/crotch area is very defined in this body type, but, the abs aren't and you want to lessen definition in the breast are besides to make it appear smoother.
Footstep xiii: Smooth Figure Male
Indistinguishable the toned make effigy. Then duplicate the rectangle we created for the slim figure and identify information technology so that the bottom line of the rectangle aligns with the starting point of the hips. The just matter yous'll demand to change here is the outline that defines the waist. Instead of information technology instantly connecting the the hips and moving down to shape out the thighs, nosotros want to create a slight rounded curve bending outwards before rounding back in to connect dorsum with the hips. This volition give a voluptuous attribute to the tummy! Remove the 5 line created for the toned torso figure and instead of defining the chest with vertical lines, we're going to create horizontal ones that bear witness where the bottom edge of the breast is. Yous tin can bend them slightly, just like we did for the tummy, to show that expanse is more voluptuous.
Step 14: Voluptuous Figure Male
Here we tin can employ the smooth figure as a starting point. Duplicate it and so lets start with the shoulders. So far, we haven't really touched them, besides curving them up to show more muscle. In this case we're going to remove the indent that defines the connection between neck and shoulder and allow them to connect together in ane smooth line. Next is the chest line, simply select the ones you lot fabricated for the smooth figure, and lower them just a chip to show there is more volume.
So, to complete this trunk type, we want to shape out the tummy. You can draw an oval to assist yous, the superlative curve should tough the chest lines whereas the bottom bend should align approximately to the starting point of the thighs. Then, the outer lines should be slightly wider than hip and shoulder width as in the voluptuous male body blazon, the tum is wider than hip and shoulder.
Conclusion
I hope this was helpful and can exist useful for when you create your side by side vector. Now that you're able to draw a diverseness of body types, perhaps endeavor out more than dynamic shapes to create movement and activeness in your drawings. Check out the tutorials about Line of Action and the Two Tin technique to notice out more than on this. Happy creating!
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Source: https://design.tutsplus.com/articles/how-to-draw-different-body-types-for-males-and-females--vector-7542
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